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Table 2 Means, standard deviations and Cronbach’s alphas of study variables; means in males and females and t tests

From: Measuring competitive self-focus perspective taking, submissive compassion and compassion goals

Scale

Cronbach’s alpha

Mean (SD) N = 199

Mean (SD) Male (N = 88)

Mean (SD) Female (N = 111)

t

P

Competitive Perspective Taking (CPT)

.82

7.87 (4.69)

8.77 (4.86)

7.15 (4.45)

2.44

.016*

Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test (RMET)

.72

24.69 (5.14)

24.47 (4.81)

24.86 (5.4)

-.543

.588

Empathy Quotient (EQ) Total

.86

30.2 (9.16)

27.36 (9.09)

32.45 (8.6)

-4.04

.000**

EQ Cognitive Empathy

.86

14.71 (5.35)

13.56 (5.74)

15.63 (4.86)

-2.76

.006

EQ Emotional Reactivity

.78

13.03 (4.91)

11.18 (4.46)

14.5 (4.78)

-5

.000

EQ Social Skills

.56

7.39 (2.72)

7.07 (2.56)

7.65 (2.82)

-1.5

.135

Submissive Compassion (Sub. Comp.)

.88

19.74 (8.56)

19.92 (7.82)

19.6 (9.13)

.25

.799

Compassionate Goals (Comp. Goals)

.71

24.56 (4.4)

24.48 (4.2)

24.62 (4.56)

-.23

.819

Self-Image Goals

.75

15.96 (4.81)

16.42 (4.73)

15.59 (4.87)

1.2

.230

Submissive Behaviour Scale (SBS)

.84

19.26 (9.25)

22.92 (8.11)

25.32 (9.97)

-1.83

.070

Other as Shamer Scale (OAS)

.92

22.36 (11.89)

22.64 (12.07)

22.13 (11.79)

.30

.764

FSCSRS Inadequate Self

.89

17.89 (8.55)

17.56 (7.9)

18.15 (9.05)

-.48

.631

FSCSRS Reassured Self

.83

21.11 (5.39)

21.57 (5.21)

20.75 (6.44)

.97

.331

FSCSRS Hated Self

.78

3.43 (3.75)

4.02 (4.01)

2.96 (3.49)

1.985

.048*

DASS Depression

.86

4.43 (4.53)

4.86 (4.74)

4.07 (4.34)

1.215

.226

DASS Anxiety

.81

5.18 (4.48)

5.18 (4.61)

5.18 (4.39)

.009

.993

DASS Stress

.84

7.19 (4.9)

6.77 (4.86)

7.53 (4.92)

-1.08

.284

  1. *p < 0.05; **p< 0.01 are significance in bold